Chicago Citizenship Lawyer

Are you a green card holder ready to take the step of becoming a naturalized U.S. citizen? A Chicago citizenship lawyer at Cho Immigration Law, will guide you through each phase, providing you with the guidance, advocacy, and support that you need.

Our experienced attorneys understand that pursuing U.S. citizenship is a significant and life-changing step. Whether you’re preparing to apply for the first time, or your initial application was denied, hiring a lawyer for naturalization from our law firm may help improve your chances of success.

Our naturalization lawyers at Cho Immigration Law are ready to help you realize your dream of American citizenship. Call (312) 853-3088.

What Is Naturalization?

Naturalization is the legal process through which someone born outside the U.S. becomes an American citizen. Becoming a naturalized citizen in the U.S. grants individuals the same rights, privileges, and responsibilities as those who are citizens by birth. 

The naturalization process typically involves fulfilling certain eligibility criteria, including a period of lawful permanent residency, demonstrating an understanding of the country’s history and government, and exhibiting proficiency in English. After meeting these requirements, applicants can submit an application for naturalization, which involves a thorough background check and an interview with immigration authorities. 

Successful completion of this process culminates in a naturalization ceremony, during which the applicant takes an oath of allegiance to the U.S. Hiring a lawyer to become a U.S. citizen can help you prepare for and efficiently navigate the naturalization process.

How to Apply for U.S. Citizenship

Becoming a U.S. citizen is a significant milestone that offers numerous opportunities and rights. If you’re a permanent resident and wish to make the United States your permanent home, a Chicago citizenship attorney from our law firm can help you understand the necessary steps involved in applying for citizenship. Here’s a breakdown of what to expect.

Determine Eligibility

The first step in obtaining U.S. citizenship is to establish your eligibility. You will need to meet immigration status, residency, and moral character requirements to qualify. 

File an Application for Naturalization

You will initiate the process by completing Form N-400, the Application for Naturalization. This form can be filled out online or on paper. Be sure the information you provide is complete, accurate, and honest. Any discrepancies could affect your application. Hiring a lawyer to apply for citizenship may help ensure you have all the necessary supporting documentation to avoid delays or denials.

Attend the Biometrics Appointment

After submitting your application, you will receive a notice for a biometrics appointment. During this appointment, your fingerprints, photograph, and signature will be taken. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) will use your biometrics when conducting a background check.

Complete the Interview and Citizenship Test

If your application is approved, you will be scheduled for an interview with a USCIS officer. During the interview, you can expect to be asked questions about your application and background. 

Part of your interview will also include the civics and English tests. This portion of the interview will assess your knowledge of U.S. history and government, as well as your ability to read, write, and speak English. A citizenship lawyer from our team will help you study and prepare for the interview, as well as for the naturalization test.

Await a Decision from USCIS

After completing the interview, you will receive a written decision notice from USCIS. If your application is approved, USCIS will send you details regarding the date, time, and location for your Oath of Allegiance ceremony. If USCIS denies your application, the notice will give the reasons for the denial. It will also give instructions for how you can appeal the decision if you believe it was made in error.

Take the Oath of Allegiance

Taking the Oath of Allegiance is the final step in your journey to becoming a naturalized U.S. citizen. Upon checking in with USCIS at your naturalization ceremony, you will return your permanent resident card. After taking the oath, you will receive a certificate of naturalization. This certificate will serve as proof of your citizenship.

At Cho Immigration Law, our legal team helps you carefully navigate the naturalization process, so you can realize your dream of becoming a U.S. citizen.

What To Do if Your Application for Citizenship Is Denied

If your application for U.S. citizenship gets denied, there are several steps you can take to rectify the situation. First, carefully review the denial notice, which should outline the reasons for the denial. Understanding the specific grounds for denial is crucial in determining your next course of action.

In most cases, you have the right to appeal the decision within 30 days. You will need to complete Form N-336, Request for a Hearing on a Decision in Naturalization Proceedings, and submit it to USCIS with the necessary supporting documentation. 

Alternatively, you can reapply for citizenship, addressing the reasons provided in the denial notice. This may require additional evidence or remedying any deficiencies in your application.

FAQs About Obtaining U.S. Citizenship

What Are Eligibility Requirements for U.S. Citizenship?

To be eligible for U.S. citizenship, you must be at least 18 years old, have a green card for at least 5 years (or 3 years if married to a U.S. citizen), continuously reside in the U.S., and demonstrate good moral character. Additionally, you will have to pass English and civics exams, and swear allegiance to the U.S. Constitution. Exceptions to these requirements exist for veterans, spouses of U.S. citizens, and those serving in the military.

Will I Have To Give Up My Current Citizenship To Become a U.S. Citizen?

It depends. The U.S. does not recognize dual citizenship; however, it does not have sovereignty over other nations. You should consult your country of origin’s laws to determine if you are eligible to hold dual citizenship. Some countries may revoke your citizenship when you complete the naturalization process, while others will not recognize your naturalized U.S. citizen status on their soil.

What Is the Naturalization Test?

The U.S. naturalization test consists of two parts: the English test and the civics test. The English test assesses applicants’ speaking, reading, and writing abilities in English. For this portion, the interviewer will ask you to read aloud one of three sentences and write one of three sentences in order to demonstrate your ability to read and write in English. If you are age 55 or older and have been a resident for 15 years or more, there is no English requirement. You may take the test in your native language. 

The civics test evaluates your knowledge of U.S. history and government, including topics like the Constitution, the branches of government, and rights and responsibilities of citizens. For the civics portion, your USCIS interviewer will ask you up to 10 questions. To pass, you must correctly answer at least six.